• K. Hemanth vinay
• K. Sai
• M. Srinivas
• K. Poojith
• P.H.J . Venkatesh

This Analysis involves applying computational programs in numerical analysis to study biological tissues, which possess intricate forms. Ongoing technological advancements have facilitated the development of bio-models, which utilize computerized axial tomography to create complex three-dimensional representations mirroring the morphological and physiological characteristics of real tissues. These bio-models are employed in numerical analysis using the Finite Element Method, offering insights into the mechanical behavior of the system. In this study, a bio-model of the humerus, radius, and ulna (comprising the elbow joint and consisting of cortical bone, trabecular bone, and cartilage) was developed. Additionally, ligaments such as those of the joint capsule, collateral ligaments of the ulna, and collateral ligaments of the radius were incorporated into the bio-model. The bio-model was then imported into a computer program for numerical analysis, taking into account the mechanical properties of cortical and trabecular bone, including elasticity modulus, shear modulus, Poisson's ratio, and density. Boundary conditions were established to limit displacements and rotations in the proximal region of the humerus, while a compressive load was imposed on the distal regions of the radius and ulna The obtained results are indicative of how boundary conditions and external forces affect the analyzed structure. The data reveal how the applied force influences stresses and strains within the entire structure as well as within individual components. These stresses and strains can help identify areas with structural issues and pinpoint regions causing pain, thereby assisting in diagnosis.

Finite Element Analysis, Fractures, Elbow Dislocations, Computer Tomography, Numerical analysis, Artificial Elbow Joint, Fixation.

"BIO-MECHANICAL ANALYSIS OF ELBOW FRACTURE DISLOCATIONS", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.11, Issue 4, page no.j290-j301, April-2024, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2404937.pdf

"BIO-MECHANICAL ANALYSIS OF ELBOW FRACTURE DISLOCATIONS", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.11, Issue 4, page no. ppj290-j301, April-2024, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2404937.pdf