• Nikhil D. Mahajan
• Swapnil P. Dhage
• Waman A. Doifode
• Renuka A. Kinge
• Aditi D. Biswas,Swapna C. Jadhav

.Hydroponics, a soil-less method of cultivating plants, offers a sustainable and efficient solution for modern agriculture. This review paper delves into the integration of Internet of Things (IoT) technology with hydroponic systems, emphasizing the advancements and benefits of automated plant monitoring. IoT-enabled hydroponic systems leverage sensors, actuators, and data analytics to optimize plant growth by precisely controlling environmental factors such as nutrient levels, pH, temperature, and humidity. This automation not only enhances crop yield and quality but also reduces resource consumption and labor costs. The paper explores various IoT architectures, sensor networks, and control mechanisms implemented in hydroponics, providing a comprehensive analysis of current trends, challenges, and future prospects. Through this review, we aim to highlight the transformative impact of IoT on hydroponics, paving the way for more intelligent and sustainable agricultural practices.

Hydroponics IoT, NFT, TDS, ThingSpeak

"Hydroponics Plant monitoring system using IoT.", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.11, Issue 6, page no.d249-d253, June-2024, Available :http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2406329.pdf

"Hydroponics Plant monitoring system using IoT.", International Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (www.jetir.org | UGC and issn Approved), ISSN:2349-5162, Vol.11, Issue 6, page no. ppd249-d253, June-2024, Available at : http://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2406329.pdf